Roulette Wheel Types

Roulette wheel was created by a great French scientist, mathematician, physicist and religious philosopher Blaise Pascal. The wheel was the result of his attempt to create a perpetual motion machine. Through the years it was modified and at last the today’s design was created.

Roulette wheel is the special wheel which is settled on the table and rotates on the axis. The numbers 1-36 on the wheel alternate between black and red cells. The pocket is a section the ball can stop at. In addition to 36 red and black slots the roulette wheel contains two green zero sections single and double(0 and 00). Moreover, the numbers on the wheel are not set at random. To be honest, it is a bit hard for common people to indicate the principle on which this arrangement is based. The opportunity to bet on one individual number and the fact that each number adds attributes for betting on determines the principle of this arrangement. It was invented by the wheel makers long ago and now is applied as the most relevant. It is obvious that for every number on the roulette wheel there is the next higher number right across from the previous one. This wheel design is regarded as standard.

The dealer rotates the wheel and rolls a white ivory ball along outside track on the wheel. When the wheel slows down the ball stops on one certain slot. The petite buffers ensure that the ball landing is unpredictable.

There exist two variations of roulette wheels which much look like each other as well as differ a little bit. These are American roulette wheel and French or European wheel. The difference between these types of roulette wheel is in the usage of 0 and 00 sections. This fact influences greatly the house edge in both types of the game. In American roulette the house edge is 5.26% but in European roulette it is 2.7%.

Furthermore, European casino halls provide “en prison” option. It means that in case zero appears the player can surrender one half of his/her outside bet or leave the entire bet for the next spin. So, owing to the “en prison” option in European roulette the house edge is even smaller - 1.352 %. It is a real advantage in contrast to 5.26% house edge in American version of the game which can’t be decreased. Because of this we advise you to always find European roulette wheel games.